In this study, the authors investigated the radioactivity of 43 kinds of jewelry jades, such as diamond, corundum, tourmaline, emeralds, pearl and coral by means of multi-channel low background high-purity germanium gamma spectrometer so as to obtain natural radioactive nuclide activity values of 226Ra, 232Th, 40K in these samples. The measurement data clearly show that all samples have very low levels of radioactive specific activity. IRa and Iγ of all the samples are far below the national limit of radioactivity in building materials. Artificial irradiated gemstones present a higher activity than almost all gemstones without irradiation.
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欧阳慧萍,巫翔,唐宾,张诗,2016,常见宝玉石材料的放射性研究[J].岩石矿物学杂志,35(S1):169~174. OUYANG Hui-ping, WU Xiang, TANG Bin, ZHANG Shi,2016,A study of the radioactivity of jewelry[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica,35(S1):169~174.