Primary Study of Cosmic Dust from Dajishan Graniite
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    Abstract:

    Cosmic dusts with black colour, strong magnetism and average grade of 0.206mm (from 0.1 to 0.4 mm) has been first found in the artificial pla- cers from Dajishan granite, The shapes can be divided into three groups; sphere, ellipse sphere and irregular, According to the compositions, two types, iron and silicate spherules, are distinguished, The main minerals are as follows; wustite, magnetite, a-Fe, Cu, albite and K-feldspar. The fabrics are skeleton crystal, brain-pattern, lace-Iike, pearl-string etc, Chromite, SiC and whitneyite also exist in the artificial placers, All these imply that the particles are of cos mic genesis derived from exterrestrial space, We suggest that; (1) the cosmic dus tis products of nonequilibrium crystallization under the condition of low oxy- gen fugacity, high temperature and rapid drop in temperature; ( 2 ) the source of cosmic dust has a strong relation to the genesis of Dajishan granite, the co- smic dust may be the residules of strata from which granitic magma is origi- nated; (3} cosmic dust in granite can be used as an indicator of genesis study of granitic rocks.

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胡雄伟,孙恭安,1988,大吉山花岗岩中宇宙尘的初步研究[J].岩石矿物学杂志,7(3):221~227. Hu Xiongwei Sun Gongan,1988,Primary Study of Cosmic Dust from Dajishan Graniite[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica,7(3):221~227.

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