辽西兴城地区早侏罗世花岗质岩浆活动——华北克拉通东部古太平洋俯冲作用的响应(青委会专辑)
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1.山东理工大学资源与环境工程学院;2.吉林大学地球科学学院

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国土资源部公益性行业科研专项经费项目(201011083)The Ministry of Land and Resources Special Research Fund for Non-Profit Sector (201011083);山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2019PD010)The Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China (ZR2019PD010);国土资源部东北亚矿产资源评价重点实验室开放课题基金(No. DBY-KF-19-15)Opening Foundation of Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources Evaluation in Northeast Asia, Ministry of Land and Resources (DBY-KF-19-15)


Early Jurassic granitic magmatism in Xingcheng area, western Liaoning Province: magmatic response to the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate in eastern North China Craton
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1.School of Resources Environmental Engineering,Shandong University of Technology;2.College of Earth Science, Jilin University

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    摘要:

    华北克拉通东部中生代期间受到古太平洋板块俯冲并引发一系列的构造-岩浆-成矿作用,但古太平洋俯冲作用开始的具体时限仍未有定论。本文对辽西兴城地区中生代药王庙-磨盘山岩体进行了系统的岩相学研究和锆石U-Pb同位素定年、全岩地球化学和锆石原位Hf同位素测试分析,结果显示:花岗质岩石中岩浆成因锆石加权平均年龄介于193Ma~186Ma,岩体侵位于早侏罗世;岩石组合为石英二长岩-花岗闪长岩-二长花岗岩-正长花岗岩;岩石全碱含量较高,呈准铝-弱过铝质且属高钾钙碱性系列,具有与I型花岗岩类似的岩石地球化学特征;岩石相对富集轻稀土元素和大离子亲石元素K、Pb等,而相对亏损高场强元素Nb、Ta、Ti等及P元素;岩浆成因锆石εHf(t)值介于-12.94~-7.39,Hf同位素二阶段模式年龄介于1.69Ga~2.05Ga,其初始岩浆可能来源于古老地壳的部分熔融并可能有幔源物质的参与。辽西兴城地区早侏罗世花岗质岩石组合、岩石地球化学特征和与俯冲作用有关的活动陆缘花岗岩特点相类似,岩石形成于古太平洋俯冲作用导致的活动陆缘构造背景下,结合区域研究资料古太平洋对华北克拉通东部的俯冲作用开始于晚三叠世-早侏罗世,而早侏罗世花岗质岩浆活动是古太平洋板块对华北克拉通俯冲作用的响应。

    Abstract:

    The large-scale tectono-magmatism and mineralization during Mesozoic in eastern North China Craton were resulted from the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate, although the starting time of subduction is still in dispute. In this study, the granitoids from Yaowangmiao-Mopanshan pluton in Xingcheng area, western Liaoning Province were taken for systematic researches, including petrology, Zircon U-Pb dating, geochemistry and Zircon Hf isotopic analysis. Magmatic zircons yield weighted mean ages of 193Ma and 186Ma, so the Yaowangmiao-Mopanshan pluton emplaced during early Jurassic. The granitic rocks are composed of quartz monzonite, granodiorite, monzogranite and syenogranite. All of these rocks have high total alkalis contents and the characteristics of quasi-aluminous to weakly peraluminous, which are belonged to the high-K calc-alkaline series and the geochemical characteristics are similar to the I-type granite. These rocks are enriched in LREE contents and K, Pb and depleted in Nb, Ta, Ti and P. The magmatic zircons of the early Jurassic granitoids have negative εHf(t) (-12.94~-7.39) and ancient tDM2 values (1.69Ga~2.05Ga) which indicates the primary magma was from the partial melting of ancient continental crust and maybe mantle source material was mixed in. The early Jurassic granitic rocks in Xingcheng area, western Liaoning Province have rock assemblages and geochemical characterizes similar to the granitoids formed under the active continental margin related to the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate. The results in this study and regional geological data all indicate that the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate began during Late Triassic-early Jurassic, and the early Jurassic granitic magmatism is response to the subduction of paleo-Pacific plate in eastern North China Craton.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-10-31
  • 最后修改日期:2021-01-20
  • 录用日期:2021-01-18
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