南秦岭宁陕地区花岗岩类Pb,Sr,Nd同位素组成及其深部地质信息
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Pb, Sr, Nd Isotope Composition of Ningshan Granitoids, South Qinling and their Deep Geological Information
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    摘要:

    本文报道了南秦岭印支期(—200Ma)宁陕岩体群中8个花岗岩类岩体的Pb、Sr、Nd同位素组成。宁陕岩体群花岗质岩石以低放射成因Pb同位素组成为特征,初始(87Sr/86Sr)t比值变化于0.70495—0.70908之间,εNd(t)值变化于-2.41—-8.55之间,Nd同位素模式年龄(TDM)变化于1.20—1.71Ga之间,从该岩体群的东部到西部,呈现εNd(t)逐渐降低而TDM逐渐增高的规律变化。宁陕岩体群的岩浆源区主要来自于南秦岭的深部地壳,在岩浆源区中,类似南秦岭耀岭河群的基性火山岩占有主要比例,南秦岭较古老的地壳物质仅有少量参与,然而,从该岩体群的东部到西部,这种古老地壳物质参与比例逐渐增高。根据花岗岩对深部地壳物质组成的指示,佛坪穹窿的深部地壳主要由垫托于佛坪群之下的晚元古代基性岩浆物质组成。从该穹窿的东部到西部,地壳深部含有古老地壳物质的比例逐渐增高,由此反映佛坪穹窿的深部地壳物质呈现出东西分带,具南北向构造,这不同于佛坪穹窿地表浅部物质的环形分布特征。

    Abstract:

    This paper reports Pb, Sr, Nd, isotopic compositions of 8 granitoid plutons from Ningshan,South Qinling, which were all formed about 200 Ma B.P. The results indicate that the granitic rocks from these plutons are characterized by low radiogenic Pb isotopic composition. Initial (87 Sr/86Sr)tratios range from 0.70495 to 0.70908,εNd(t) values from -2.41 to -8.55, and Nd isotopic model ages (TDM) from 1.20 Ga to 1.71 Ga. From east to west,εNd(t) values gradually increase, whereas TDMvalues gradually decrease. This study reveals that the magmatic source of the Ningshan plutons was derived from the deep crust. In the magmatic source, basic magmatic material in the crust similar to Yaolinghe Group basic volcanic rocks (Pt3) in South Qinling is the major source for the formation of granitoids with less significant old continental crust material (Ar-Pt1). However, the proportion of the old continental crustal material in magmatic source increases from east to west. It is suggested that the deep crust of the Fuping Dome is mainly com- posed of Late Proterozoic basic magmatic material (Pt3) that was underplated beneath the Fuping Group (Pt1), but the old continental crustal material in the deep crust gradually increases from east to west in the Fuping Done. This indicates that the deep crust material displays east-west zoning and south-north structure, which is different from the ring distribution of surface-crust material of the Fuping Dome.

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张宏飞,欧阳建平,凌文黎, 1997. 南秦岭宁陕地区花岗岩类Pb, Sr, Nd同位素组成及其深部地质信息[J]. 岩石矿物学杂志, 16(1):22~32.
, 1997. Pb, Sr, Nd Isotope Composition of Ningshan Granitoids, South Qinling and their Deep Geological Information[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 16(1): 22~32.

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