辽东硼矿床中电气石的矿物学特征及成因意义
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Mineralogical Features and Genetic Significance of Tourmalines from Boron Deposits in Eastern Liaoning
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    摘要:

    辽东硼矿床产于早元古代的一套变质岩内,硼矿体赋存于镁质大理岩中。电气石 就产在含电气石变(浅)粒岩、电英岩及硼矿体中。电气石的矿物学研究表明:电气石中有Mg- Fe和Na-Ca两个系列;电气石以富镁和钙为特征,FeO/(FeO+MgO)和Na2O/(Na2O+CaO)比 值均小于0.5。不同岩石中的电气石,其矿物学特征明显不同,这些差异反映了它们形成环境 的不同,这对成岩成矿有重要的指示意义。经成因分析,电气石是由角闪岩相区域变质作用形 成的。

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    Boron deposits of eastern Liaoning occur in a suite of Early Proterozoic metamorphic rocks, with boron orebodies existent in magnesian marble.Tourmalines occur in metaleucogranulite, tourmalite and boron orebodies.Mineralogical study of tourmalines shows that there exist Mg-Fe series and Na-Ca series of tourmalines, that tourmalines are characterized by rich Mg and Ca, and that their FeO/(FeO+MgO) and Na2O/(Na2O + CaO) are all lower than 0.5. Tourmalines from different rocks exhibit different mineralogical features, which reflect different formation environments and hence have important significance in indicating rock forming and ore forming process.Genetic analysis suggests that tourmalines were formed during regional metmorphism of amphibole facies.

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黄作良,莫 珉,祖恩东, 1996. 辽东硼矿床中电气石的矿物学特征及成因意义[J]. 岩石矿物学杂志, 15(4):365~378.
Huang Zuoliang, 1996. Mineralogical Features and Genetic Significance of Tourmalines from Boron Deposits in Eastern Liaoning[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 15(4): 365~378.

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