内蒙古别鲁乌图晚古生代火山岩Sm-Nd同位素研究
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P588.14

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国家青年自然科学基金,内蒙古地质矿产局联合资助项目


Sm-Nd Isotope Study on Late Paleozoic VOlcanic Rocks of Bieluwutu Formation,Inner Mongolia
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    摘要:

    内蒙古别鲁乌图火山-沉积岩系主要由变质砂屑岩、凝灰质板岩、安山岩和酸性火山岩及少量玄武岩组成,成岩环境为大陆边缘裂陷盆地。9件安山岩和玄武岩全岩样品Sm-Nd同位素等时年龄为275±5.2 Ma(2δ),INd=0.512143±30(2δ)和εNd(t)=-2.7±2.2(2δ),这一年龄值代表了别鲁乌图组镁铁火山岩的形成时代。研究表明:玄武岩和安山岩岩浆起源于REE富集的地幔源并且受到了陆壳物质混染。钠长流纹斑岩和流纹质凝灰熔岩的εNd(275 Ma)值变化范围为-6.3--5.4,明显低于安山岩和玄武岩,结合其它地质证据,我们认为:它们是大陆壳岩石重熔的产物。

    Abstract:

    The late Carboniferous vulcanco-sedimentary sequences of Bieluwutu Formation consist mainly of tuffaceuus sediments, albite-rich rhyolite porphyry, rhyolitic tufflava,rhyodacite and andesite with minor amounts of basalt.The tectonic setting of the Bieluwutu Formatiun is a Late Paleozoic rift basin a1ong the paleocontinental margin. Sm-Nd isotopc data on albite-rich rhyolite porphyry , rhyolitic tufflava,andesite and basalt are presented in this paper. Nine whole rock samples of andesite acid basalt give an age of 275±5.2 Ma(2δ),INd=0.512143±30(2δ)and εNd(t)=-2.7±2.2(2δ),which may represent the time of mafic volcanic eruption of the Bieluwutu Formatiun. The basalt and andesite were derived from a REE-rich mantle source, and contaminated by the continental crust. The εNd(275Ma) value of the albite-rich rhyolite porphyry and rhyolite tufflava ranges from -6.3--5.4,which is much lower than that of andesite and basalt. Combined with other field and geologic evidences,the authors believe that these felsic volcanic rocks must have been originated from remelting of the continental crust during the mafic volcanic eruption of the Bieluwutu vulcano-sedimentary Formation.

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聂凤军,裴荣富,吴良士,等, 1994. 内蒙古别鲁乌图晚古生代火山岩Sm-Nd同位素研究[J]. 岩石矿物学杂志, 13(4):289~296.
Nie Fengjun, Pei Rongfu, Wu Liangshi, 1994. Sm-Nd Isotope Study on Late Paleozoic VOlcanic Rocks of Bieluwutu Formation, Inner Mongolia[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 13(4): 289~296.

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