确定岩石中矿物成核速度,成核密度,晶体生长速度和结晶时间的CSD理论及应用
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The Nucleation Rate, Nucleation Density,Crystal Growth Rate and Geowth Time of the Minerais for Determination by the Theory of the Crystdl Size Distribution(CSD)
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    摘要:

    结晶岩类的热力学研究是岩石学研究的重要内容之一。本文介绍了结晶岩石中矿物 结晶过程,包括矿物成核密度、成核速度、晶体生长速度、结晶时间与晶体大小分布的关系即CSD理论以及岩浆冷却、喷发、混合,接触变质、区域变质等过程各自具有的CSD特征;并对CSD理 论、方法及其地质应用进行了评价:指出复杂的自然过程对CSD的影响,在定向构造发育较好的 岩石巾由二维晶体测定转向三维计算的改进方法以及GSD所具有的重要的年代学意义。

    Abstract:

    The kinetics is one of the important subjects on the petrology. In this paper the theory and method of the crystal size distribution(CSD)and its characteristics in some simple geological processes are intrudu}ed..And an appraisal was raised for CSD according to a) theoretically and the practical application,b) the natural geological processes, c) the calculating results of two to three dimensions in some rocks, and d) the geochronology. It is suggested that 1) the natural geological processes are very }omplirated and have some effects to CSD, 2) the errors of calculating from two to three dimensions in some minerals with the]ow-grade symmetric crystal system could be easy eliminated by the orientated measure, and 3) the crystal growth time has ageochronological significance under some conditions.

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王河锦, 1990. 确定岩石中矿物成核速度,成核密度,晶体生长速度和结晶时间的CSD理论及应用[J]. 岩石矿物学杂志, 9(4):331~384.
, 1990. The Nucleation Rate, Nucleation Density,Crystal Growth Rate and Geowth Time of the Minerais for Determination by the Theory of the Crystdl Size Distribution(CSD)[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 9(4): 331~384.

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