西秦岭礼县地区新生代钾霞橄黄长岩系的单斜辉石
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P578.954;P588.15

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国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目(G19980 4 0 80 0 )


Clinopyroxenes from Cenozoic kamafugites in Lixian County, West Qinling
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    摘要:

    对西秦岭礼县地区钾霞橄橄黄长质火山岩系中单斜辉石进行了矿物化学研究,斑晶相单斜辉石类型复杂,成分变化范围大,具有多源属性,基质相单斜辉石可以分为高Ti铝透辉石和含Ti透辉石两种基本类型,它们是同源岩浆演化结晶的产物。结晶顺序前者晚于后者,岩系中透辉石Ca(Mg,Fe)Si2O6结晶过程中广泛存在于CaTiAl2O6分子替代,晚期熔体富Ti,Al贫Si,Mg,熔体有向富Ti,Al,Fe,Na贫Mg,Si演化的趋势,在透辉石成分上表现为CaTiAl2O6和NaFe^3 Si2O6端员分子对Ca(Mg,Fe)Si2O6的替代,本区基质相透辉石与世界上典型地区的钾霞橄黄长岩系的透辉石具有不同程度的可比性。

    Abstract:

    This paper has mainly studied chemical composition of clinopyroxenes from the kamafugitic series in Lixian County, West Qinling. The phenocrystal clinopyroxenes show complex types, complicated compositions, and multiple origins. The groundmass clinopyroxenes can be grouped into two pyroxene types: high-Ti aluminian diopside and Ti-bearing diopside which crystallized from the comagmatic melts. The substitution of CaTiAl2O6 for Ca(Mg, Fe)Si2O6 is common during the crystallization of diopsides, with the late melt rich in Ti and Al but poor in Si and Mg. Baicaoshan volcanic pipe is the product of an evolved magma with an evolutionary trend of Ti, Al, Fe, Na enrichment and Mg, Si depletion, which can be expressed by the substitution of CaTiAl2O6 and NaFe3+ Si2O6 for Ca(Mg, Fe)Si2O6 during the crystallization process of diopsides. The diopsides of this area are comparable with diopsides from kamafugitic series in typical areas of the world, showing that bulk composition of kamafugitic rocks provides constraints on mineralogical composition and crystal lattice features.

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王建 李建平, 2002. 西秦岭礼县地区新生代钾霞橄黄长岩系的单斜辉石[J]. 岩石矿物学杂志, 21(3):251~264.
WANG Jian, LI Jian_ping, 2002. Clinopyroxenes from Cenozoic kamafugites in Lixian County, West Qinling[J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 21(3): 251~264.

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  • 最后修改日期:2001-11-27
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